Iyini i-risography?

I-Risography iyindlela yokunyathelisa eyayingaziwa kuze kube muva nje, kodwa ibithuthuka eminyakeni yamuva ngenxa yezinzuzo zayo. Mayelana nesistimu yayo yokusebenza, singasho ukuthi ifana ncamashi neyomshini wokukopisha, noma iphrinta yokuphrinta isikrini. Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu zalesi simiso ukuthi awudingi ukutshala isikhathi esiningi noma izinsiza. Ngokuba "namaphutha" ekunyatheliseni kwabo, benza umphumela ubonakale sengathi wenziwe ngesandla.

Uma uthi nhlá, lokhu kuyindlela elula, kodwa kufanele ucabangele izici eziningana. Umphumela uyamangalisa, ngenxa yokuqina kwemibala, ukuthungwa kanye nesiphetho esiphelele. Kepha ubaheha kanjani abalandeli nsuku zonke?

Kuhlanganisani la i-risography?

La I-Risography inqubo yokuphrinta yedijithali enesivinini esikhulu endaweni eyisicaba, eqhubekayo. Yakhiwe yi-Riso Kagaku Corporation. Ikakhulukazi yakhelwe ukwenza amaphrinta amakhulu namakhophi. Yaziwa nangokuthi i-printer-duplicator.

Nge-risography, ama-inki e-monochrome angasetshenziswa ezifana ne-fluorine pink newolintshi, igolide, onsomi, ophuzi, omnyama, kanye ne-turquoise. Uyinki ubonisa ngale, awubonakali, ngakho uma siphrinta ngokweqile umbala owodwa kunomunye, kuzokhiqizwa umbala wesithathu.

Isebenza kanjani i-risography?

"Inkosi" noma isifanekiso senziwa ngokusekelwe kokwangempela okuskenwe umshini. Izimbobo ezincane zenziwa uhlelo olushisayo futhi zihambelana nendawo yasekuqaleni. I-stencil igoqa isigubhu sikayinki bese uyinki uphuma emigodini emincane. Lapho isigubhu siphenduka ngesivinini esikhulu, iphepha lidlula ngaphakathi komshini ukuze lithole ukuphrinta.

Iphrinta esetshenziselwa lokhu ingumshini one-stencil roller. Ihamba ngomugqa ozinzile ofana nomugqa, umugqa wokuphrinta, uye emuva naphambili. Umbono wenziwa ngeshaja encane kagesi engena ezintweni ngosizo lokushaja okuhle, okungekuhle, una uphondoi-riente por una líne eléctisicelo, una uphondoi-riente shintshaa o uphondoi-riente ngqoa. I-Risography ingaphrinta ezinhlobonhlobo ze amaphepha namasayizi, kodwa lezi Kufanele zingagqokisiwe futhi zingabi wugqinsi kakhulu.

Lokhu kungaba nomugqa wokuphrinta owodwa, okungukuthi, uphrinta umugqa owodwa kuphela ngesikhathi. Le nqubo isebenzisa uyinki ngaphandle kwe-resin, yenziwa ngesisekelo sesoya, esingenawo ama-solvents aguquguqukayo. Isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni amaphosta okukhangisa, amakhathalogi, amakhadi, ama-fanzines, njll.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Indlela yokwenza amaphosta

Izinzuzo ze-risography

• Ungakwazi ukwenza ukugijima okufushane ngezindleko eziphansi. Nakuba inani lamakhophi likhulu, intengo iyancipha ikhophi ngayinye.
• Le ndlela hlonipha imvelo enqubweni yokunyathelisa.
• Le phrinta kudla amandla amancane ngenxa yenqubo yayo ebandayo.
• Ayatholakala izingxenye zangempela ngempela.
• Umphumela une-a bheka 'okwenziwe ngezandla' efana naleyo esingaba nayo ngokuphrinta isikrini.

Izimfuneko zokusebenzisa i-risography

Ukusebenzisa le nqubo kufanele ucabangele izici eziningana:

• Kufanele yenza amadokhumenti edijithali amaningi ngombala ngamunye. Le mibhalo kufanele ibe mnyama noma kufanele yenziwe ngokusebenzisa ukuhlukaniswa kombala.
• Ngokuvamile, ifomethi yephepha ongayiphrinta i-A4 noma i-A3. Nakuba kukhona amanye amafomethi.
• Lolu hlobo lwemibhalo abavumi ukuphrinta ukopha. Ngakho indawo yokuphrinta ku-A4 izoba ngu-19 x 27,7cm kuyilapho ku-A3 izoba ngu-27,7 x 40cm.
• Ngokuqondene ne Isisindo sephepha siphakathi kuka-50 no-210g.
• Ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana kwe-inki okungalingani, amamaki, noma ukuminyana kuphrinta, kungcono ukushiya izixuku ezinkulu zikayinki.

Ukulungiswa Kwefayela

Lapho ulungiselela amafayela edijithali ukuze uzithumele enkampanini yokunyathelisa kufanele zibe yi-PDF, JPEG, Illustrator noma ifomethi ye-InDesign. Okuthile okubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi amafonti kufanele abe iminonjana futhi izithombe zishunyekiwe. Umshini we-riso utolika imibala nge-grayscale kanjalo amafayela akho kufanele abe greyscale.

Njengoba sesishilo ngaphambili, imibala kufanele futhi ihlukaniswe ngamafayela noma izendlalelo ezahlukene. Uma ifayela lakho liqukethe izindawo ezinkulu zeyinki, umnyama kufanele ube ne-opacity engu-90%, ngoba uma uzonikeza okungaphezu kweyodwa, i-jam yamaphepha iyagwenywa. Ekugcineni, Kuyancomeka ukuthi uthumele umphumela wokugcina kuphrinta, ukuze babe nomhlahlandlela womsebenzi wakho.

Manje njengoba sewazi okwengeziwe ngale nqubo nokuthi ilungiselelwa kanjani ukuthunyelwa kwabezindaba. Usukulungele ukuyihlola futhi udale izingcezu eziyingqayizivele nezangempela ongamangaza ngazo amakhasimende akho akusasa. Phambili!