Ngaba uyathanda ikhephu kwaye ufuna ukuthatha ithuba lokuthatha iifoto ezintle? Okanye mhlawumbi ukufumanisa kunzima ukufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo xa ufota imbonakalo-mhlaba enekhephu? Nokuba imeko yakho ithini na, kweli nqaku siza kukunika awona maqhinga angcono x okuthatha iifoto ekhephini, ukuze ubambe umlingo wasebusika.
Ikhephu yinto yokuba kunokuba mnandi kakhulu xa uthatha iifoto, njengoko idala iimeko ezizodwa, ezigcwele ukukhanya, umbala kunye nokwahlukileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ikhephu lingabonisa imingeni ethile, njengokuvezwa, ibhalansi emhlophe, ukugxila okanye ukukhuselwa kwekhamera. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukulandela iingcebiso kunye namaqhinga okuthatha iifoto kwikhephu, kwaye thintela imifanekiso yethu ukuba ibe ngwevu, bubluwu, bumfiliba okanye butshile.
Buyekeza ukuvezwa ukuze ikhephu libonakale limhlophe
Enye yeengxaki eziphambili esihlangabezana nazo xa sithatha iifoto kwikhephu kukuba ikhamera ithande ukungavezi umfanekiso, oko kukuthi, ukwenza kube mnyama kunokuba kufanele. Oku kubangelwa kukuba ikhephu libonisa ukukhanya okuninzi, yaye imitha yokukhanya yekhamera izama ukuyibuyekeza ngokuvala indawo yokuvula okanye ukunciphisa isantya sesivalo. Isiphumo kukuba ikhephu liphuma ngwevu endaweni emhlophe, kwaye silahlekelwa iinkcukacha kunye nokuchasana.
Ukucombulula le ngxaki, kufuneka siwuveze ngokugqithisileyo umfanekiso, oko kukuthi, siwenze ube khaphukhaphu kunoko sixelelwa yikhamera. Ukwenza oku, sinokusebenzisa iqhosha lembuyekezo lokuvezwa, elidla ngokuba nophawu lokudibanisa kunye nophawu lothabatha. Eyona nto ilungileyo kukubeka elubala phakathi kwestophu esinye okanye ezibini, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bekhephu kunye nokukhanya okukhoyo. Sinokujonga umphumo kwisikrini sekhamera okanye kwi-histogram, kwaye silungelelanise ukubonakaliswa kude kube mhlophe kuphuma ikhephu.
Lungisa ibhalansi emhlophe ukuze ikhephu lingabonakali liluhlaza
Enye ingxaki esinokudibana nayo xa uthatha iifoto ekhephuni kukuba ikhamera Ikholisa ukunika ithoni bluish kumfanekiso, ngakumbi ukuba kukho isibhakabhaka esicacileyo okanye ukuba sisebenzisa imo ezenzekelayo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ikhamera itolika ukukhanya okuvela ekhephuni njengokukhanya okubandayo, kwaye isebenzise ibhalansi emhlophe egxininisa iblue. Umphumo kukuba ikhephu lilahlekelwa ngumbala walo wendalo kwaye libonakala lingekho ngqiqweni.
Ukusombulula le ngxaki, kufuneka lungelelanisa ibhalansi emhlophe, oko kukuthi, ukushisa kombala womfanekiso, ukwenzela ukuba ulungelelanise ukukhanya kwindawo. Ukwenza oku, sinokusebenzisa iindlela zokuseta ngaphambili zekhamera, ezifana namafu okanye isithunzi, esihlala sinikeza ithoni efudumeleyo kumfanekiso. Enye inketho kukusebenzisa imodi ye-manual, kwaye ulinganise ibhalansi emhlophe kwindawo engathathi hlangothi, njengephepha elimhlophe okanye ikhadibhodi. Ngaloo ndlela, siya kuqinisekisa ukuba ikhephu linayo umbala othembekileyo ngakumbi kunye nendalo.
Gxininisa ngokuchanekileyo ukuze ikhephu lingafiphali
Enye ingxaki engakumbi esinokudibana nayo xa sithatha iifoto ekhephini kukuba ikhamera inobunzima bokugxila ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye umfanekiso usenokuba mfiliba okanye ube mfiliba. Oku kungenxa yokuba ikhephu liyinto efanayo kakhulu kunye ne-low-contrait, kwaye i-autofocus yekhamera inokubhideka okanye ingayifumani indawo yokubhekisela. Ukongeza, ikhephu linokubangela ukuba ikhamera hamba ngaphezu kwesiqhelo, ngenxa yengqele okanye umoya.
Ukusombulula le ngxaki, kufuneka sigxininise ngokuchanekileyo, oko kukuthi, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ikhamera igxininiswe kwinqanaba esifuna ukucaca. Ukwenza oku, sinokusebenzisa ukugxilwa kwesandla, kwaye ulungise i-lens ring de umfanekiso ucace. Enye inketho kukusebenzisa i-autofocus, kodwa sikhetha indawo ekugxilwe kuyo ngokwethu, kwaye sikhethe into enokuchasana okanye isiqabu, esifana nomthi, ilitye okanye umntu. Ukongeza, kufuneka sibambe ikhamera ngokuqinileyo, kwaye Sebenzisa i-tripod okanye isizinzi ukuba kunokwenzeka.
Ikhusela ikhamera kwingqele kunye nokufuma
Ingxaki eyongezelelweyo leyo singadibana xa sithatha iifoto ekhephini kukuba ikhamera ifumana umonakalo okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle, ngenxa yengqele kunye nokufuma. Ezi zinto zinokuchaphazela ibhetri yekhamera, isivamvo, ilensi, okanye isikrini, zibangele ukuba ikhuphe, inkungu, umkhenkce okanye icime. Ngoko ke, ibalulekile Khusela ikhamera kwingqele nakufuma, kwaye ulandele imiqathango ethile.
Ukuze sikhusele ikhamera kwingqele, simele siyigcine kwindawo efudumeleyo, njengaphakathi kwebhatyi okanye ubhaka, size sikuphephe ukuyishiya ngaphandle okanye emotweni. Kufuneka kwakhona siphathe iibhetri ezininzi ezingasebenziyo, kwaye uzitshintshe xa ziphelile okanye zipholile. Ukukhusela ikhamera kubumanzi, kufuneka sisebenzise i-case engangeni manzi, kwaye sikuphephe ukufumana ikhephu okanye amanzi kuyo. Kufuneka kwakhona sicoce i-lens kunye neskrini ngelaphu elithambileyo, elomileyo, kwaye siphephe ukutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kwiqondo lokushisa, elinokubangela ukujiya.
Ngoku iifoto zakho ezinekhephu ziya kuba zintle
Ezi zi amaqhinga ama-4 agqwesileyo okuthatha iifoto ekhephini, eya kukunceda ukuba ubambe umlingo wasebusika. Ngezi ngcebiso, uya kuba nakho ukufezekisa imifanekiso ebukekayo, ngokuvezwa kakuhle, ibhalansi emhlophe elungileyo, ugxininiso oluhle kunye nokhuseleko oluhle lwekhamera. Ngoko, Unokonwabela ikhephu kunye nokufota, kwaye udale iinkumbulo ezingalibalekiyo.
Siyathemba ukuba eli nqaku libe luncedo kuwe, kwaye ufunde amaqhinga okuthatha iifoto kwikhephu. Ukuba uyithandile, musa ukuthandabuza ukwabelana ngayo nabahlobo bakho, usapho okanye abafowunelwa bakho, ukuze nabo bazuze kolu lwazi. Kwaye ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, iingcebiso okanye izimvo, ungayishiya kuthi kwicandelo lamagqabaza, kwaye ungalibali ukwabelana ngayo nabantu obaziyo abasondeleyo, khumbula amandla kukwazi. Enkosi kakhulu ngokusifunda!