Funda iziphumo ezikhethekileyo: Kutheni uzinikele kwihlabathi le-VFX

Ngaba ungathanda ukusebenza kwihlabathi le icinema, umabonakude, intengiso okanye imidlalo yevidiyo? Ngaba unomdla wokwenza imifanekiso eyothusayo kwaye ivuyise abaphulaphuli? Ngaba unomdla wokufunda indlela yokusebenzisa itekhnoloji yamva nje kunye nezixhobo zedijithali? Ukuba uphendule ngokuthi ewe kule mibuzo, mhlawumbi ufanele ucinge ngokufunda Iziphumo ezibonakalayo. Namhlanje, iziphumo zokubonwayo ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yoshishino lwe-audiovisual, kwaye zifuna iingcali eziqeqeshiweyo nezikhethekileyo ezinokudala umgangatho ophezulu kunye nemifanekiso eyinyani.

Ke ngoko, ukufunda iziphumo zokubonwayo kunokuba lukhetho olunomdla kakhulu kwaye lunomtsalane kwikamva lakho lobuchwephesha. Kweli nqaku ndiza kukuxelela yonke into oyifunayo ukuba uyazi malunga nokufunda iziphumo ezibonakalayo: yintoni na, yintoni amathuba emisebenzi babe, zeziphi iimfuno ezifunekayo, yintoni umxholo ofundiweyo kunye nalapho unokuqeqesha khona. Funda kwaye ufumane yonke into malunga nokufunda iziphumo zokubonwayo!

Ziziphi iziphumo ezibonakalayo

Iziphumo zokubonwayo zizo zonke ezo iinkqubo apho umfanekiso uguqulwa (isakhelo, umzobo okanye ifoto) ngokongeza okanye ukulungisa ezinye izinto. Ezi zinto zinokuba yinyani okanye ziyinyani, ziyindalo okanye zenziwe, zimile okanye ziguquguqukayo, njl. Injongo yeziphumo ezibonakalayo yenza imifanekiso engenakufunyanwa ngekhamera okanye ngepensile, nokuba kungenxa yezizathu zobugcisa, ezoqoqosho okanye zobugcisa.

Ezi ziphumo zingenziwa ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo ezisebenzisa izixhaso ezahlukeneyo zomzimba ngexesha lokufota kunye/okanye iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo zokwenziwa emva kokuveliswa. Ezinye zezi teknoloji zezi:

• Iimpembelelo ezikhethekileyo zoomatshini: zezo zenziwe ngezinto okanye izixhobo ezibonakalayo eziye zasetyenziswa ngexesha lokufota. Umzekelo: i-mockups, ukuqhuma okulawulwayos, iprosthetics, i-animatronics, njl.
• Iziphumo ezikhethekileyo zokubona: zezo zenziwe ngeelensi, izihluzi, izibuko okanye ezinye izinto ezibonakalayo eziguqula umfanekiso ngexesha lokufota. Umzekelo: izinto elubala, zalekene, iimbono ezinyanzelekileyo, njl.
• Ukubanjwa kwesindululo: Bubuchule obubandakanya ukurekhoda ukunyakaza komdlali we-actor okanye into usebenzisa i-sensor okanye iikhamera ezikhethekileyo, kwaye emva koko uzidlulisele kwimodeli yedijithali ye-3D. Umzekelo: IGollum kwiNkosi yamaRings.
• Rotoscoping: Bubuchule obubandakanya ukuzoba okanye ukusika umfanekiso wokwenyani ukwenza umfanekiso omtsha. Umzekelo: Iskena esimnyama.
• Umdlalo uyahamba: Bubuchule obubandakanya ukuvumelanisa ukuhamba kwekhamera kunye nezinto zomfanekiso wokwenyani kunye nezinto ezenziwe yikhompyuter. Umzekelo: Jurassic Park.

Ngawaphi amathuba omsebenzi anawo ukufunda imbonakalo yeziphumo?

Ukufunda iziphumo zokubonwayo kuvula iingcango kwihlabathi le amathuba omsebenzi, ekubeni iziphumo zokubonwayo ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yoshishino lwe-audiovisual, kwaye zifuna iingcali eziqeqeshiweyo nezizodwa ezinokuthi zenze umgangatho ophezulu kunye nemifanekiso eyinyani.

Ezinye ze amathuba emisebenzi ekufuneka ifunde iziphumo zokubonwayo zezi:

• Umqambi Weziphumo Ezibonakalayo: yingcali ejongene nokudala kunye nokudibanisa izinto ezahlukeneyo ezenza umfanekiso wokugqibela, usebenzisa iinkqubo ezifana Nuke, Emva kweziphumo okanye Fusion.
• Igcisa le-3D: yingcali ephetheyo ekudaleni nasekuphiliseni imifuziselo enemigangatho emithathu esetyenziswa kwimbonakalo, isebenzisa iinkqubo ezinje EMayan, iCinema 4D, Houdini okanye Blender.
• Igcisa le-2D: yincutshe ejongene nokudala kunye nokwenza uphile imizobo okanye imifanekiso enemigangatho emibini esetyenziswa kwiziphumo zokubonwayo, usebenzisa iinkqubo ezifana Ifotohop, Umzekeliso okanye iToon Boom.

Ezi ngcali zinokusebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo amasimi kunye namacandelo ezinxulumene neshishini le-audiovisual, efana nale:

• Iqonga lemuvi: ukudala iziphumo ezibonwayo kwiifilimu zazo zonke iintlobo kunye neentlobo, ukusuka kwisayensi yezesayensi ukuya kwidrama yembali.
• Umabonwakude: ukwenza iziphumo kuthotho, amaxwebhu, iinkqubo okanye iintengiso.
• Umdlalo yevidiyo: ukuyila iziphumo zevidiyo yemidlalo yazo zonke iintlobo kunye neentlobo, ukusuka kwisenzo ukuya kwi-graphic adventure.

Ziziphi iimfuno ezifunekayo ukuze ufunde iziphumo ezibonakalayo

Ukufunda iziphumo zokubonwayo awufuni ezinye iimfuno ezithile zemfundo, kuba kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zoqeqesho ezihambelana neprofayili nganye kunye nenqanaba. Nangona kunjalo, udinga iimfuno zobuqu kunye nezobuchwephesha eziza kukunceda uphuhlise umsebenzi wakho kweli candelo. Ezinye zezi mfuno zezi:

• Umdla kumfanekiso: ukufunda iziphumo zokubonwayo kufuneka ube nomdla wokwenyani kumfanekiso kunye namathuba awo acacileyo. kufuneka ube unolwazi yeentsingiselo kunye neendaba zecandelo
• Uyilo: ukufunda iziphumo ezibonwayo kufuneka ube nengqondo enobuchule nevulekileyo, ekwaziyo ukucinga kunye nokudala imifanekiso eyothusayo kwaye ivuyise uluntu. kufuneka ube yi-original kwaye ube nesakho isitayile.
• Ukufuna ukwazi: ukufunda iziphumo ezibonwayo kufuneka ube nesimo sengqondo sokufuna ukwazi kunye nesokuqala, uzimisele ukufunda kunye nokulinga ngobuchule obutsha kunye nezixhobo. Kufuneka ube kuqeqesho rhoqo kunye nokuhlaziya.
• Ukusebenzisana: Ukufunda iziphumo zokubonwayo kufuneka ube namandla okusebenza kwiqela kwaye usebenzisane nezinye iingcali. Kufuneka uyazi indlela yokunxibelelana, mamela kwaye ulungelelanise iimfuno zeprojekthi.

Yeyiphi imixholo efundwayo kulo msebenzi

Ngokufunda iziphumo ezibonwayo ufunda uluhlu lweziqulatho ithiyori kunye nokusebenza oko kuya kukuvumela ukuba ukwazi iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziswa kulo mmandla. Eminye yale mixholo yile:

• Iziseko Zomfanekiso: iikhonsepthi ezisisiseko zomfanekiso ziyafundwa, njengombala, ukukhanya, ukubunjwa, imbono, njl.
• Imbali yeziphumo ezibonakalayo: Ufunda inguquko yembali yeziphumo zokubonwayo, ukusuka kwimvelaphi yayo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, uhlalutya izigaba eziphambili kunye nebenchmarks kwicandelo.
• Iimpembelelo ezikhethekileyo zoomatshini: Ufunda ukwenza iziphumo ezikhethekileyo ngezinto ezibonakalayo okanye izixhobo ezisetyenziswa ngexesha lokufota, njengemodeli, ukuqhuma okulawulwayo, iprostheses, i-animatronics, njl.
• iziphumo ezikhethekileyo ze-optical: funda ukwenza iziphumo ezikhethekileyo ngeelensi, izihluzi, izibuko okanye ezinye izinto ezibonakalayo eziguqula umfanekiso ngexesha lokufota, ezifana nokungafihli, ukugqithisa, ukunyanzeliswa kweembono, njl.

Ungazifunda phi iziphumo zokubonwayo?

Isidanga kwiZiphumo eziBonakalayo (VFX) ukusuka kwi-U-tad: Yidigri yokuqala esemthethweni kwiziphumo ezibonakalayo eSpain, eqeqesha abafundi ukuba basebenze kwifilimu, kumabonakude, kwintengiso nakwimidlalo yevidiyo. Une ubude beminyaka emi-4 kwaye idibanisa iiklasi zethiyori kunye nezenzo kwiiprojekthi zokwenyani. Ukongezelela, unokwamkelwa ngokusemthethweni kweSide FX ukufundisa iiklasi eHoudini, inkqubo esetyenziswa kakhulu kwicandelo.

Umsebenzi oKhethekileyo kwiZiphumo eziBonakalayo (VFX) zeFX ANIMATION: ngumsebenzi womsebenzi ophezulu oqeqesha abafundi ukuba basebenze kwintsimi yeziphumo ezibonakalayo, ngokugxininisa ngokukodwa kwiprogram yeHoudini. Une ubude beminyaka emi-4 kwaye idibanisa iiklasi zethiyori kunye nezenzo kwiiprojekthi zokwenyani. Ukongeza, inenkxaso yeenkampani kunye neengcali kwicandelo.

Domestika Visual Effects kwikhosi ye-intanethi: Ngento eqhelekileyo. Yikhosi ye-intanethi efundisa iziseko zeziphumo ezibonakalayo, ukusuka kwimbali ukuya kwezona ndlela zisetyenziswayo kunye nezixhobo. Une ubude beeyure ezili-4 kwaye inokwenziwa ngesantya sakho nakuso nasiphi na isixhobo. Ukongeza, inenkxaso yotitshala oyingcali kunye noluntu lwabafundi.

umlingo kwiscreen

Njengoko ubonile, ukufunda iziphumo zokubonwayo kunokuba yinto enkulu umdla kwaye unomtsalane kwikamva lakho lobungcali, kuba ivula iingcango kwihlabathi loyilo kunye namathuba engqesho. Ngokufunda iziphumo zokubonwayo uya kufunda ukwenza imifanekiso engenakufunyanwa ngekhamera okanye ngepensile, usebenzisa itekhnoloji yamva nje kunye nezixhobo zedijithali. Uya kuba nakho ukusebenza kumacandelo ahlukeneyo kunye namacandelo anxulumene neshishini le-audiovisual, ezifana ne-cinema, umabonakude, intengiso okanye imidlalo yevidiyo. Kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, uya kukwazi ukubonisa italente yakho kunye nothando lwakho lomfanekiso.

Ndiyathemba ukuba eli nqaku libe luncedo kuwe kwaye ufumene yonke into oyifunayo malunga nokufunda iziphumo zokubonwayo. Ngoku konke okufuneka ukwenze kukuthatha inyathelo kwaye ukhethe ukhetho loqeqesho olukufaneleyo. Vula isoftware yakho yokuhlela kwaye uqale ukusebenza ngomlingo wakho!