Ukuprintwa kwelaphu: iintlobo, ubuchule kunye neendlela

Enye indlela yokunika ubomi kunye nombala kuyo nayiphi na impahla okanye i-textile accessory ilaphu lokunyathela. Sinokubonakalisa ubuntu bethu, isimbo kunye neemvakalelo kunye nabo. Ngaba uyazi ukuba zenziwe njani iiprinta zelaphu, nangona kunjalo? Zeziphi iindidi ezikhoyo? Zeziphi ezi zendlela Idume ngakumbi?

Kule nqaku, siya kuchaza yonke into oyifunayo malunga nokuprintwa kwelaphu: ukuba ziphi, zenziwe njani, zeziphi iintlobo ezikhoyo, kunye neziphi iindlela ezikhoyo ngoku. Siza kukufundisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobuchule, imathiriyeli kunye noyilo olusetyenziselwa ukuvelisa ukuprintwa kwelaphu okwahlukileyo kunye neyoqobo. Kwakhona, siya kukunika ezinye Iingcebiso zokwenza owakho ushicilelo yelaphu. Funda ngakumbi ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga nehlabathi elinomdla lokuprintwa kwelaphu!

Yintoni umzobo welaphu?

Ukuprintwa kwelaphu yinkqubo yokufaka isicelo iploti kwilaphu. Oku kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwiimpawu zempahla kunye nesiphumo esifunwayo, yingakho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeprints ziza kudlala. Kuninzi ekufuneka sikufundile, njengoko ubona!

Textile yoshicilelo inembali ende ukususela kwamandulo, xa ubuchule zobugcisa ezifana ibatik, i-tie-dye okanye ibhloko eprintiweyo ukuhlobisa amalaphu ngejometri, iintyatyambo okanye izilwanyana. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, ushicilelo olulukiweyo luye lwacokiswa kwaye lwatshintshwa, lubandakanya itekhnoloji entsha kunye nezixhobo ezivumela ukuyilwa koyilo oluntsonkothileyo kunye nolwahlukeneyo.

Ukwenza ukuprintwa kwelaphu

Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lobuchule obusetyenzisiweyo, ukuprintwa kwelaphu kunokwenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye zezona zicwangciso zisetyenziswa kakhulu zezi:

isitampu soqhagamshelwano kuxa idayi okanye i-inki igalelwa kumngundo okanye kwistencil ngoyilo olufunekayo kwaye emva koko icinezelwe kwilaphu. Ubuchule endala kunye nemveli ngakumbi Ingenziwa ngesandla okanye ngoomatshini. Iukuprintwa kwesikrini, ukuprintwa kwebhloko kunye noshicilelo lwesikrini phakathi kwabanye.

ugqithiselo loshicilelo Oku kuxa uyilo luprintwa kwiphepha elikhethekileyo lize lisetyenziswe elaphuni kusetyenziswa ubushushu okanye uxinzelelo. Obu buchwephesha banamhlanje kwaye buvumela uyilo oluchanekileyo kunye nomgangatho ophezulu. Yena i-sublimation, i-vinyl kunye nokudluliselwa bangumzekelo ocacileyo.

ushicilelo lwedijithali I-inkjet okanye umshicileli we-laser usetyenziselwa ukuprinta uyilo ngokuthe ngqo kwilaphu. Indlela yamva nje inika uluhlu olubanzi lwemibala kunye neziphumo. ngqo kushicilelo lwelaphu (DTG) kunye noshicilelo olulukiweyo lwedijithali (DTF) zezona zibalulekileyo.

Iintlobo zesitampu

Uhlobo lwelaphu, uhlobo lwedayi okanye i-inki, uhlobo loyilo okanye uhlobo lwesiphumo zezinye zezinto ezimisela ukuhlelwa kweprints zelaphu. Ezinye zeentlobo eziqhelekileyo ziquka:

• Iiprinta ezenziwe kwiilaphu zendalo ezifana nekotoni, isilika, ilinen okanye uboya zaziwa njengeprints kwiilaphu zendalo. La malaphu athanda ukufunxa idayi okanye i-inki kakuhle, kodwa asenokucutheka okanye aphele lula. I-batik, i-tie-dye kunye ne-shibori zezona sampuli ziphambili.
• Iiprinta ezenziwe kwiilaphu zokwenziwa Zisetyenziselwa ukuzigximfiza kwiilaphu ezifana ne-polyester, i-nylon, i-elastane okanye i-acrylic. La malaphu aqhele ukuxhathisa ukuhlanjwa nokunxitywa, kodwa anokuba nzima ngakumbi ukuwadaya okanye ukuwaprinta. I-Digital, i-vinyl kunye ne-sublimated prints yimizekelo ethile.
• iiprinta ezinombala ii-reagents zisebenzisa iidayi ezisebenzisana neekhemikhali kunye nemicu yelaphu, ukudala ibhondi esisigxina. Nangona ezi dayi zinokufuna ukucutshungulwa okuntsonkothileyo nokubiza imali eninzi, zihlala zibambelela kakuhle ekuhlanjweni nasekukhanyeni. Iiprinta ngedayi yendalo, i-indigo okanye i-aniline ezinye iisampulu.
• uyilo lwejometri zenziwe ngeemilo eziqhelekileyo ezifana nemigca, izangqa, izikwere, okanye oonxantathu. Nangona olu yilo luhlala lucocekile kwaye lulinganisa, lunokuba diki okanye luphindaphindeke. I ezinemigca, ezitshekishwayo okanye eziprintiweyo zamachaphaza epolka phakathi kwabanye.
• Ishicilelwe ngoyilo olufuziselayo Zezo zinemilo entsonkothileyo nezingaqhelekanga njengeentyatyambo, izilwanyana, imbonakalo yomhlaba okanye abantu. Nangona olu yilo luhlala lubonakala luyinyani kwaye luneenkcukacha, lunokuthi ludideke okanye lube mdaka. Iintyatyambo, izilwanyana okanye iiprinta zobuhlanga umzekelo

Iintsingiselo kushicilelo

Ukuprintwa kwelaphu yindlela yokubonakalisa ubuntu kunye nesimbo somntu ngamnye, ngoko ke baxhomekeke kwiifashoni kunye nokukhethwa kwexesha kunye nendawo nganye. Nangona kunjalo, ezi zezinye zeepateni zelaphu ezidumileyo namhlanje:

• imibhalo yendalo zenziwe ngezinto eziphilayo okanye ezenziwe ngokutsha, iidayi zendalo okanye ii-inki ezibolayo kwaye zihloniphe indalo kunye nempilo yabantu. Iiprinta ze umqhaphu eziphilayo, i Iseyile esetyenzisiweyo kunye ne tencel ziphakathi kwemizekelo ephambili.
• amalaphu siko zidalwe kwaye zithengwe ngamaqonga e-intanethi avumela ukudala kunye nokuthengwa kweendwangu eziqhelekileyo. Eminye imizekelo, iprints nge iifoto, amagama okanye iilogo.
• ushicilelo lwedijithali Ziveliswa ngabashicileli bedijithali, ababonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwemibala kunye neziphumo. Iipateni ezinegradient, izithunzi okanye i-3D yeyona mizekelo ibalaseleyo.
• Iiprinta ezincinci Zibonakaliswa ngokuba noyilo olulula kunye olulula, usebenzisa inani elincinci lemibala kunye nemilo. Omnye ubonisa iprints nge imigca emihle, amachaphaza amancinci okanye iithoni ezingathathi hlangothi.
• Ushicilelo olukhulu basebenzisa uluhlu olubanzi lwemibala kunye neemilo ukwenza uyilo oluntsonkothileyo noluchulumancisayo1. Iiprinta nge iintyatyambo ezinkulu, izilwanyana ezingaqhelekanga okanye imibala eqaqambileyo eminye imizekelo.

Ihlabathi elikhulu loshicilelo

Okokugqibela kodwa kuncinci, ukuprintwa kwelaphu baluhlobo lobugcisa kunye nefashoni enamathuba amaninzi kunye nokwahluka. Sinokuzisebenzisa ukwenza iimpahla ezikhethekileyo kunye nezangaphambili kunye nezixhobo ze-textile ezibonisa ubuntu bethu kunye nesitayela. Ukongeza, kuxhomekeke kwisiphumo esifuna ukusifumana, sinokukhetha phakathi kwe uluhlu olubanzi lweentlobo zelaphu, iidayi, ii-inki, uyilo kunye neziphumo.

Siyathemba ukuba esi sikhokelo sikuncede ukuba uqonde ngcono iprints ilaphu: yintoni na, zenziwa njani, zeziphi iindidi ezikhoyo kwaye zeziphi iintsingiselo. Siyakukhuthaza ukuba usebenzise iiplatifti ze-intanethi ezenza kube lula ukwenza imizobo yelaphu yesiko. Khumbula ukuba ukuprintwa kwelaphu yindlela yokubonakalisa indlela oyiyo Ngaba unobuganga bokwenza enye?