Isicatshulwa esifanelekileyo yindlela yokulungelelanisa okubhaliweyo ku uxwebhu okanye kwiphepha lewebhu, ukuze ilungelelaniswe kuyo yomibini imida, ekhohlo nasekunene. Isicatshulwa esifanelekileyo siphunyezwa ngokulungelelanisa izithuba phakathi kwamagama ukuze imigca ibe nobude obufanayo. Isicatshulwa esithethelelekayo sisetyenziselwa ukunika umxholo ucocekile, inkangeleko ecocekileyo, kunye nokwenza lula ukuyifunda nokuyiqonda.
Kweli nqaku siza kuchaza ukuba yintoni isicatshulwa esifanelekileyo, singasetyenziswa njani kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo kunye namaqonga, kwaye kufuneka isetyenziswe nini ukuphucula ukunikezelwa kwamaxwebhu akho. Siza kukubonisa imizekelo yesicatshulwa esithethelelekayo kunye nesicatshulwa esingafanelekanga, kwaye siza kukunika iingcebiso zokuthintela iingxaki ezinokuthi zibangele isicatshulwa. Ngaba ukulungele ukufunda ngesicatshulwa esithethelelayo?
Indlela yokuthethelela isicatshulwa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo kunye namaqonga
Umbhalo othetheleleyo unokusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo kunye namaqonga, afana neLizwi, iGoogle Docs, WordPress, njl. Ngamnye kubo unokhetho lwabo kunye nezixhobo zokuthethelela okubhaliweyo, kodwa inkqubo idla ngokufana kakhulu. La ngamanyathelo abanzi ekufuneka uwalandele ukuthethelela okubhaliweyo kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo okanye iqonga:
- Khetha isicatshulwa ofuna ukusithethelela. Ungakhetha konke okubhaliweyo kuxwebhu, okanye inxalenye yalo.
- Khangela ukhetho lokuthethelela okubhaliweyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ifumaneka kwibar yesixhobo, kwimenyu yefomathi, okanye kwimenyu yokulungelelanisa. I-icon idla ngokuba luluhlu lwemigca ehambelanayo elungelelaniswe macala omabini.
- Cofa ukhetho lokubhaliweyo oluthethelelayo. Okubhaliweyo kuya kulungelelaniswa ngokuzenzekelayo kwimida yomibini, kwaye isithuba phakathi kwamagama siya kulungelelaniswa ukuze imigca ibe nobude obufanayo.
Umzekelo, ukuthethelela umbhalo kwiLizwi, kufuneka ulandele la manyathelo:
- Khetha isicatshulwa ofuna ukusithethelela.
- Cofa i eKhaya thebhu, kwaye emva koko ucofe iqhosha le- Justify, elinomfanekiso wemigca emine ehambelanayo elungelelaniswe macala omabini.
- Okubhaliweyo kuya kuthethelelwa ngokuzenzekelayo.
Kusetyenziswe nini isicatshulwa esithethelelayo
El Isicatshulwa esifanelekileyo Isetyenziselwa ukuphucula unikezelo lwamaxwebhu akho, kuba ineenzuzo ezithile, ezinje:
- Inika inkangeleko ecocekileyo nelungelelanisiweyo kumxholo. Isicatshulwa esifanelekileyo sidala umda ofanayo kwisicatshulwa sakho sonke, okwenza umxholo wakho ubonakale uhlelekile kwaye unobuchule.
- Yenza ukufunda nokuqonda umxholo kube lula. Isicatshulwa esifanelekileyo sithintela izithuba ezingenanto okanye izikhewu kwisicatshulwa, ukwenza ukufunda kube lula kwaye kukhululekile. Ukongeza, isicatshulwa esifanelekileyo sinceda ukugxila kumxholo, hayi kwimo.
- Itshintsha ngcono kwiifomathi ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu. Isicatshulwa esifanelekileyo silungelelanisa ngcono kwiifom ezahlukeneyo zephepha okanye isikrini kunye nobukhulu, njengoko sisebenzisa kakuhle indawo ekhoyo kwaye inqanda imigca emifutshane okanye emide.
Xa ungayisebenzisi
- Inokudala izithuba ezigqithisileyo okanye ezingaqhelekanga phakathi kwamagama. Umbhalo othethelelekayo unokudala izithuba ezigqithisileyo okanye ezingaqhelekanga phakathi kwamagama, aziwa ngokuba yi-whitewash. Ezi zithuba zinokwenza umxholo ube nzima ukufundeka nokuqonda, kwaye zinokunika uxwebhu inkangeleko engenamsebenzi nengenamsebenzi.
- Inokutshintsha i-hyphenation yamagama. Isicatshulwa esithethelelekayo sinokutshintsha ikhonkco lamagama, aziwa ngokuba yiqhagamshela. La maqhagamshelo anokwaphula umanyano kunye nokuhambelana kwamagama, kwaye anokubangela ukubhideka okanye iimpazamo zopelo okanye zegrama.
- Isenokungaxhaswa kwezinye iilwimi okanye kwiialfabhethi. Umbhalo othethelelekayo awunakuxhaswa kwezinye iilwimi okanye iialfabhethi, ezinjengesiArabhu, isiHebhere, isiTshayina, isiJapani, njl. Ezi lwimi okanye iialfabhethi zineempawu ezikhethekileyo, ezifana nesalathiso sokubhala, ukungabikho kwezithuba, imilo yoonobumba, njl. njl., ezinokwenza kube nzima okanye kungenzeki ukuthethelela umbhalo.
Iingcebiso zokuthintela iingxaki zeteksti ezithethelelekayo
Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokusebenzisa isicatshulwa esifanelekileyo ukuphucula unikezelo lwamaxwebhu akho, kuya kufuneka ugcine engqondweni iingcebiso zokuthintela iingxaki ezinokuthi zibangele isicatshulwa esifanelekileyo, esinje:
- Sebenzisa ubungakanani befonti obufanelekileyo. Ubungakanani befonti buphembelela ubude bemigca kunye nezithuba phakathi kwamagama. Ukuba usebenzisa isayizi yefonti enkulu kakhulu okanye encinci kakhulu, unokudala izithuba ezigqithisileyo okanye ezingaqhelekanga phakathi kwamagama. Okufanelekileyo kukusebenzisa ubungakanani befonti ehambelana nefomathi kunye nobukhulu boxwebhu, kwaye iyafundeka kwaye ikhululekile kumfundi.
- Sebenzisa ifonti ehambelanayo. Ifonti elungelelanisiweyo yileyo inobubanzi obuguquguqukayo ngokuxhomekeke kubume bonobumba ngamnye. Umzekelo, unobumba u-i uthatha indawo encinci kunobumba u-m. Ifonti elinganayo inceda ukusasaza ngcono isithuba phakathi kwamagama, kwaye uphephe imilambo emhlophe. Ngokufanelekileyo, sebenzisa ifonti ehambelanayo ecacileyo nelula, kwaye ilingana nodidi kunye nethoni yoxwebhu.
- Sebenzisa inkqubo okanye isixhobo esilungisa isicatshulwa esifanelekileyo. Ezinye iinkqubo okanye izixhobo zineenketho okanye imisebenzi ehlengahlengisa umbhalo othethelelekayo, kwaye inqanda izithuba ezigqithisileyo okanye ezingaqhelekanga phakathi kwamagama, kunye neqhagamshela. Umzekelo, i-Word inokhetho "Songa isicatshulwa" kwimenyu yokufomatha, enciphisa isithuba phakathi kwamagama kunye noonobumba. Okufanelekileyo kukusebenzisa inkqubo okanye isixhobo esilungisa isicatshulwa esifanelekileyo, kwaye oko kukuvumela ukuba uhlolisise kwaye ulungise umphumo.
Fumana ukufundeka kakuhle
Okubhaliweyo okuthethelelekayo yindlela yokulungelelanisa okubhaliweyo kuxwebhu okanye iphepha lewebhu ukuze lilungelelaniswe nemida yomibini. Isetyenziselwa ukunika umxholo imbonakalo ecocekileyo nelungelelanisiweyo, kunye nokwenza kube lula ukuyifunda nokuqonda. Nangona kunjalo, okubhaliweyo okuthethelelekayo akufuneki kusetyenziswe kuzo zonke iimeko, njengoko kunokubangela iingxaki ezithile, ezinje ngezithuba ezigqithisileyo okanye ezingaqhelekanga phakathi kwamagama, iqhagamshela, okanye ukungahambelani nezinye iilwimi okanye iialfabhethi.
Kweli nqaku siye sachaza ukuba yintoni isicatshulwa esifanelekileyo, sinokusetyenziswa njani kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo kunye namaqonga, kwaye xa kufuneka kusetyenziswe ukuphucula ukunikezelwa kwamaxwebhu akho. Sikubonise imizekelo yesicatshulwa esithethelelekayo kunye nesicatshulwa esingathethelelekanga, kwaye sakunika iingcebiso zokunqanda iingxaki ezinokuthi zibangele isicatshulwa. Siyathemba ukuba ibe luncedo kuwe kwaye uyayisebenzisa.