Kwezinye izikhathi siye sabona imiklamo elula kangangokuthi asizange sikholelwe ukuthi lokhu kunomsebenzi wezinyanga ngemuva kwakho. Ngisho nenkulumo yokugetshengwa ethi "mshana wami wenza kangcono futhi eshibhile", kodwa uma umshana wakho eyizama ayiphumi ngokufanayo. Lo mklamo olula uchazwe kabanzi njengomphumela wokuhlaziywa kwethimba lomsebenzi ochwepheshe bokuklama. Kulesi sihloko sizokukhombisa izinto ezingu-5 eziyisisekelo zokwakheka kwezithombe ochwepheshe abadlala ngazo ukwenza le miklamo elula.
Ngoba phela uzobe ukuqinisekisile ukuthi zikhona izinto okuthi noma uzama ukuzilingisa zingaphumi njengochwepheshe.. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lezi zakhi eziyisisekelo nezinye ezingezona eziyisisekelo zihlanganiswa ngendlela ethile. Umbala, imigqa ngisho nesikhala kufanele kuhlaziywe ukuze ukubonakala kokugcina komklamo kuphelele. Futhi ukungazi ukuthi i-elementi ngayinye oyibekayo isho ukuthini kwenza kube nzima kakhulu.
Yiziphi lezi zakhi eziyisisekelo?
Kunezinto eziningi eziyisisekelo ezingasetshenziswa ukuklama noma yiluphi uhlobo lomsebenzi osalindile noma ufuna ukwenza isivivinyo. Kulokhu sinqume ukukhombisa lezi eziyisithupha ezithathwa njengeziyisisekelo kakhulu ukuqala ngazo. Ngabo ungenza umklamo ophelele futhi wenze umqondo walokho ofuna ukukuveza.
Lezi zakhi esizozikhombisa Umbala, imigqa, isikhala, ubukhulu kanye nesimo. Ngayinye yazo ibheka indlela yokubonisa izici ezithile ekwakhiweni kwakho ukuze kugqanyiswe imizwa kumakhasimende angaba khona omkhiqizo.
Isici esiyisisekelo esiyinhloko: Umbala
Umbala ubulokhu uyisici esihlukanisayo, okwenza umklamo ngamunye ubonise indlela yokuhluka.. Uhlu lokuqala lwe-chromatic lwenziwa ngu-Newton futhi kusukela lapho, abaklami bezithombe abavela ezinkathini ezahlukene banqume ukuqondiswa yilo. Ngokuhamba kweminyaka, abantu abahlukene abavela emikhakheni ehlukene baye bangena kulolu hlu lwe-chromatic, kufaka phakathi imibala eminingi yombala.
Namuhla, abaklami bezithombe baqondiswa yibo ukuze bahlanganise imibala, i-hue kanye nokugcwala emiklameni yabo.. Ukukhetha phakathi kwemibala emibili nemithathu ukuze uhlonze iphrojekthi yomkhiqizo. Kukhona imiklamo ye-multicolor, kodwa kuvamile ukukhetha phakathi kokuyinhloko kanye neyesibili ukuhlukanisa izakhi ezibaluleke kakhulu ngaphakathi komsebenzi okumele wenziwe.
Ukwenza inhlanganisela yombala efanele, kunamathuluzi ahlukene ongafanisa ngawo imibala kuye ngokuvumelana kombala ofuna ukukusebenzisa, njenge I-Adobe Color.
Isibonelo sokusebenzisa umbala
Ungabona izibonelo eziningi zokusetshenziswa kombala kumiklamo yamanje, enemibala yebanga elifanayo le-chromatic noma ephambene ngokuphelele. Lapha sizokukhombisa omunye wabo, lapho inhlanganisela yombala ingaba ngokuphambene ngokuphelele noma ububanzi obufanayo, ngokuhluka kwe-tonality.
Esimweni sokuqala, singabona imibala e-orange neluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eziphambene kububanzi bechromatic futhi zixhumeke kahle. Endabeni yesibili Kuyidizayini eyenziwe ngu Mateus Melo, umklami waseBrazil owa sebenzisa ububanzi bombala ofanayo kuze kufike kumathunzi amathathu ahlukene.
Imigqa
Imigqa ivame ukusetshenziswa ukuhlukanisa okuqukethwe, isibonelo isihloko sombhalo. Kodwa azisizo kuphela kulokhu, imigqa ngayinye ingaveza imizwa ehlukene, kuye ngokuthi imuphi umumo onayo nokuthi iyiphi ingxenye yokwakheka kwesithombe oyibeka kuyo. Lapha ngikunikeza izibonelo ezithile Iluphi uhlobo lwemigqa olusetshenziswa ukuveza into eyodwa noma enye:
- umugqa oqondile futhi omuhle: Isici esibucayi, esenza kube lula futhi senze idizayini ehlanzekile
- umugqa omfushane: Iphakamisa ukuqina kumklamo.
- umugqa ogobile onomkhawulo oqondile: Kuyisici esifuna ukukhuluma ngesasasa, ukunyakaza okungazelelwe.
- umugqa ogobile onomkhawulo oyindilinga: Kuyinto ehlekisayo futhi engavamile, isetshenziswa kuma-ejensi wokumaketha ukunikeza ithoni ejabulisayo nejabulisayo
- isethi yemigqa eqondile: Ukuthi isethi oyakhayo ngomugqa oqondile onovundlile ivusa ukuzinza. Inikeza indlela yokunquma esemthethweni kumklamo
Lezi ezinye zezibonelo zalokho okushiwo umugqa, kodwa ziningi ezinye. Singakubona emiklamo yemikhiqizo eyaziwa kakhulu ebonakalayo noma amaphrojekthi amancane avela emphakathini wabaklami. Kubalulekile ukwazi isisho ngasinye esisho le migqa ukuze umklamo wakho uhambisane nomkhiqizo owubonisayo.
Usayizi ubalulekile
Usayizi uyireferensi yokuthi i-elementi ngayinye inkulu noma incane kangakanani owuhlinzekayo kumklamo okukhulunywa ngawo. Kuye ngokuthi unikeza i-elementi enkulu kangakanani, uyinikeza ukubaluleka okwengeziwe futhi usho okuningi kuphrojekthi yakho kunezinye izici zengane. Isikhundla osinika sona sibalulekile ngokuphathelene nazo zonke ezinye izakhi.
Njengoba sibona esithombeni, uhlobo lweFrenzi lusendaweni yesibili isikhundla kuleli bhodi lokukhangisa. Bashiya ubukhulu obukhulu besiqubulo, ngoba bafuna ukuthumela umlayezo othize kulo mkhankaso, ngakho lowo mlayezo ubaluleke kakhulu, ozohlala namakhasimende angaba khona.
Amafomu
Njengakuyo yonke into ozibona ucwile kuyo, imilo izodlala indima ebalulekile. Selokhu saqala uhambo lwethu kwezemfundo, singakwazi ukufunda ngalinye lamafomu ngokusebenzisa imidlalo. Lokhu kusabalulekile uma sizwakalisa noma yimuphi umlayezo esiwuklamayo. Impela kuyafika emqondweni, umumo we-oval ojwayelekile onamathiphu anjengonxantathu, negama elithi "NIKEZA!".
Lezi zimo zibalulekile futhi kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi zingaki nokuthi hlobo luni lomumo ozifakayo ekwakhiweni, njengoba ezinye zalezi zimo zingaba zinhle kanti ezinye zibe zimbi.
Isikhala phakathi kwama-elementi
Isikhala silingana ncamashi nenani lomoya owushiyayo phakathi kwezinto ezihlukene zomklamo.. Uma usebenza ngomklamo, kufanele ucabangele ukuthi wenza kanjani zonke izakhi ozozengeza. Qoqa izakhi ezahlukene futhi uzihlele ngendlela yokuthi ngayinye yazo ifundeke futhi ibonakale ngendlela efanele futhi kalula.
Lokhu kunjalo, njengalokho okubizwa nge-Kerning noma ukulandelela ezintweni zombhalo. Lesi sikhala sisebenza ukunikeza ukubaluleka okufanayo kuhlamvu ngalunye futhi singanikezi ukugqama kwenye noma kwenye uma ingenayo.. Esithombeni singabona ukuthi isebenza kanjani, lapho ezinye izakhi ziqondaniswe kancane noma zihambisana nawo wonke umklamo.